Philosophical Issues in Handwritten Candidate Works of Kyiv Theological Academy Students (1819‒1924)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22240/sent38.02.019Keywords:
Kyiv Theological Academy, Manuscript Institute, V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine (Kyiv), candidate works, philosophy, history of philosophyAbstract
The article for the first time presents the powerful historical and philosophical potential of the collection of handwritten candidate works of Kyiv Theological Academy (КТА) students, which is kept at Manuscript Institute, V. I. Vernadskyi National Library of Ukraine. According to the analyzed manuscripts, despite the church-confessional and specialized theological orientation of the theological academies, as well as the system of rigid regulations and control by the Most Holy Synod in the subject matters and content of the final works, the students showed a persistent research interest in philosophy. The author identifies more than 150 candidate works of KTA students that are directly relevant to philosophical topics and issues. Most of them are research on the history of Western (from Classical antiquity to the beginning of the 20th century), Eastern and Russian philosophy. At the same time, the handwritten works available in the collection express the interest of students in the problems of epistemology, philosophy of history, social philosophy, axiology, ethics and aesthetics, philosophy of religion, as well as their attraction to complex interdisciplinary studies, combining the issues of philosophy and history of philosophy with theology, psychology, pedagogy and literary studies.
References
Archival sources
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Alferov, S. (1894). Tertullian’s Ethics. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 1339). Vernadsky National Library of Ukraine (VNLU), Kyiv.
Amfiteatrov, V. (1907). Christianity and Pessimism in Teaching About the Purpose and Meaning of Life. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 1938). VNLU, Kyiv.
Bloshenko, N. (1905). Aeneas Gazsky as a Philosopher. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 1841). VNLU, Kyiv.
Bobrovnytskyi, І. (1884). Thomas Aquinas’ Summa Totius Theologiae. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 938). VNLU, Kyiv.
Chavdarov, D. (1910). Nietzsche’s View of Christian Morality in Connection with his Teaching on Morality in General. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 2131). VNLU, Kyiv.
Cherniavskyi, V. (1906). Confucianism and its Evaluation from the Religious and in Particular from the Christian Point of View. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 1929). VNLU, Kyiv.
Chetverykov, I. (1899). Theological and Philosophical Studies of the Doctrine of God as a Personal Being. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 1617). VNLU, Kyiv.
Chudnovtsev, V. (1904). On the Question of the Meaning of the idea of God in the Philosophical Outlook: how is the idea of God in the “System of Philosophy” of Wundt Understood and what place does it have? [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 1833). VNLU, Kyiv.
Dolzhanskyi, F. (1882). The Failure of the Pessimistic Outlook. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 863). VNLU, Kyiv.
Emets, O. (1877). Theodicy of Leibniz, its Historical and Philosophical Meaning. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 699). VNLU, Kyiv.
Famynskyi, V. (1905). Philosophy in Rome and its Direction as an Objective Factor that Determined the Moral Character of the Philosophy of Seneca. Religious and Moral Views of Seneca. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 1781). VNLU, Kyiv.
Fedotov, F. (1917). The Graduate of Kyiv Theological Academy Orest Markovich Novitsky as a Philosopher and Professor of Philosophy. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 2510). VNLU, Kyiv.
Fedorov, Y. (1886). Historical Review of English Deism. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 1042). VNLU, Kyiv.
Filahriievskyi, V. (1907). Religious Skepticism of A. I. Herzen, Considered in Connection with the General Religious and Philosophical Mood of Russian Society of his Time. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 1976). VNLU, Kyiv.
Fortynskyi, Р. (1894). Clement of Alexandria as a Moral Teacher. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 1374). VNLU, Kyiv.
Hiaurov, Kh. (1915). The Idea of the Absolute in Kantʼs Philosophy. [In Russian]. The Institute of Manuscripts (fonds 304, dissertation 2328). VNLU, Kyiv.
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Tkachuk, M. (2019). Philosophical Issues in Handwritten Candidate Works of Kyiv Theological Academy Students (1819‒1924). Sententiae, 38(2), 19–36. https://doi.org/10.22240/sent38.02.019
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