Shestov’s Pascal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31649/sent09.02.165Abstract
The article examines the reasons why L. Shestov interpreted Pascal's philosophy as a philosophy of tragedy, as well as those topics of Pascal's philosophy that attracted Shestov's main attention. The author analyzes the themes of death, faith, reason and suffering in Pascal and Shestov works, and comes to the conclusion that these two thinkers oppose scientism and humanism, the importance of the individual and his destiny. The author also proves that Shestov positively evaluated the role of the heart in Pascal's philosophy and Pascal's attempts to destroy the peace of non-believers by expressing the contradiction between the gifts of faith and the impossibility of their rational justification. Shestov’s"Faith as the second dimension of thinking" is similar to Pascal's understanding of "heart" and "faith". Shestov, like Pascal, competes with "history", which is a manifestation of regularities.
References
Condorcet, J. A. (1997). Éloge et pensées de Pascal. [In Russian]. In B. Pascal, Treatises. Polemical works. Letters (pp. 325-391). Kiev: Port-Royal.
Ginsburg, S. A. (1996). Thoughts about the main thing. [In Russian]. In B. Pascal, Pensées (pp. 5-37). Moscow: Izd-vo imeni Sabashnikovykh.
Khoma, O. I. (1997). The myths of Pascal: Towards the problem of the diversity of trends in 17th century philosophy. [In Russian]. In B. Pascal, Treatises. Polemical writings. Letters (pp. 391-438). Kiev: Port-Royal.
Pascal, B. (1999). Pensées. [In Russian]. Saint Petersburg: Azbuka-klassika.
Perrier, J. (1999). The life of Mister Pascal. [In Russian]. In B. Pascal, Pensées(pp. 469-476). Moscow: M. & S. Sabaschnikovy.
Perrier, M. (1999). Notes on the life of Mr. Pascal. [In Russian]. In B. Pascal, Pensées. (рр. 433-468). Moscow: M. & S. Sabaschnikovy.
Shestov, L. (1993). Athens & Jerusalem. [In Russian]. In L. Shestov, Works in 2 volumes (Vol. 1, pp. 317-664). Moscow: Nauka.
Shestov, L. (1993). In Job's Balances. (Wanderings on souls). [In Russian]. In L. Shestov, Works in 2 volumes (Vol. 2, pp. 5-560). Moscow: Nauka.
Streltsova, G. Y. (1979). Blaise Pascal. [In Russian]. Moscow: Mysl.
Streltsova, G. Y. (1994). Pascal and European culture. [In Russian]. Moscow: Republic.
Unamuno, M. de. (1996). Tragic Sense of Life. [In Russian]. Kiev: Symbol.
Downloads
-
PDF (Українська)
Downloads: 38
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
- Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).